撰文丨王聪编辑丨王多鱼排版丨水成文溶酶体相关基因突变，会导致神经退行性疾病和溶酶体贮积症（LSD）。尽管溶酶体在维持大脑稳态中发挥关键作用，但其细胞类型特异性的组成和功能，目前仍然知之甚少。2026 年 1 月 22 ...

The vertebrate retina is a highly organised neural circuit, comprising diverse cell types that transform light into the complex neural codes underlying vision. At the forefront are photoreceptors, ...

The development of humans and other animals unfolds gradually over time, with cells taking on specific roles and functions ...

A decades-old challenge in neuroscience has been solved by harnessing artificial intelligence (AI) to identify the electrical signatures of different types of brain cells for the first time, as part ...

New evidence shows that precursors of myelin-producing cells — one of the few #brain cell types that continue to be produced ...

Nerve cells are not just nerve cells. Depending on how finely we distinguish, there are several hundred to several thousand different types of nerve cell in the human brain according to the latest ...

Scientists at ETH Zurich have broken new ground by generating over 400 types of nerve cells from stem cells in the lab, far surpassing previous efforts that produced only a few dozen. By ...

In experiments with mice, Johns Hopkins Medicine scientists report new evidence that precursors of myelin-producing cells—one ...

Researchers have found a reliable way to grow helper T cells from stem cells, solving a major challenge in immune-based ...