Hybrid control systems integrate continuous dynamics with discrete events to manage complex engineering challenges. In such systems, output regulation is implemented to ensure that system outputs ...

Discover how U.S. banking regulations evolved from the First Bank to Dodd-Frank, balancing stability with economic freedom in ...

Gene regulation is the process by which cells control the expression of their genes, determining when, where, and to what extent each gene is expressed. It is a fundamental mechanism that allows cells ...

The Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) has issued an updated Implementing Regulation of the Finance Companies Control Law, ...

In late 2022, the arrival of ChatGPT sparked a nationwide fervor in China to build similar indigenous generative artificial intelligence models and downstream applications. Unlike earlier ...