孕烷X受体(PXR)是一种核受体,可被多种化合物激活,对药物有效性和安全性产生影响。这给药物开发带来了挑战,因为针对其他蛋白质设计的化合物必须避免PXR激活,同时保留对目标靶点的效力。 孕烷X受体(PXR)是一种核受体,可被多种化合物激活,对药物 ...
本研究发现PXR激活通过双重机制维持尿酸稳态,抑制XOD活性并增强ABCG2表达,从而减少尿酸积累并改善高尿酸血症肾病(HN)的肾损伤。机制研究表明PXR通过抑制NRF2泛素化并促进其磷酸化(S40位点),激活NRF2信号通路,从而调节抗氧化和抗纤维化基因表达。
【导读】据报道,孕烷X受体(PXR)可调节糖脂代谢。肠道屏障功能障碍,导致代谢紊乱。然而,肠道PXR在代谢疾病中的作用,在很大程度上仍然未知。团队的研究结果表明,肠道选择性PXR激活,调节B3galt5表达并维持代谢稳态,使其成为肥胖症的潜在治疗策略。
The inhibitory effect of PXR on p53 may have broad implications for our understanding of PXR-regulated responses and the role of PXR-mediated protein–protein ...
Deaths from cancer or infections can occur when available treatments are ineffective. Once turned on, pregnane X receptor (PXR) activates the expression of genes encoding enzymes that metabolize ...
Researchers at the University of Oulu have identified a previously unknown mechanism in humans that may explain why certain medicines and environmental chemicals disrupt the balance of sex hormones.
Researchers at the University of Oulu have identified a previously unknown mechanism in humans that may explain why certain medicines and environmental chemicals disrupt the balance of sex hormones.