An earlier hierarchy of controls had engineering controls as the top-level control. Of course, now most hierarchy of controls, including the one used by OSHA, include elimination and substitution as ...

Safety in industries such as energy, transportation, and manufacturing requires a structured approach. Health and safety leaders have long relied on safety management systems (SMS) to reduce risks and ...

The 1800s marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. This notable era of human history saw impressive leaps and bounds in human ingenuity and began the introduction of remarkable technological ...

Combustion equipment safety is essential for the daily operation of facilities and safety of plant personnel. Safety protocols and mechanisms in industrial plants have improved drastically in the last ...

Leafy greens can become contaminated with pathogenic E. coli or other bacteria through splashes of soil or contaminated irrigation water in the field, or through processing and handling. Growers and ...

Construction sites are bustling centers of activity, where skilled sheet metal and HVAC workers bring architectural visions to life. However, amidst the frenzy of construction, safety and health must ...

Chemical process safety and control in reactors remains an essential field of study given the inherent risks associated with exothermic and potentially runaway reactions. Recent advancements have ...

The European Commission has assessed the progress of food safety control systems in several countries aiming to become EU member states. The reports cover various sectors and developments in Kosovo, ...