Crystallization is a pivotal concept in private equity fund management, particularly for General Partners (GPs) seeking to realize the value of their carried interest, or “promote.” As private equity ...

Floating charges allow creditors to take security over present and future fluctuating assets. Crystallization converts a floating charge into a fixed charge (but does not change its priority). The ...

Ruobing focuses her practice on commercial real estate transactions, including acquisitions and dispositions, construction and permanent financings, joint ventures, ground and space leases, and ...

A new theory 'demystifies' the crystallization process and shows that the material that crystallizes is the dominant component within a solution -- which is the solvent, not the solute. The theory ...