终末期肝病（ESLD）指各种肝病的终末期阶段，包括慢加急性肝衰竭（ACLF）、慢性肝衰竭、肝硬化急性失代偿（AD）和晚期肝细胞癌等[1]。ESLD以肝功能失代偿为特点，可发生腹水、肝性脑病、自发性细菌性腹膜炎、肝肾综合征等并发症[2]。肝移植（LT）为目前治疗ESLD的常规手段[3]，但由于LT具有手术复杂、时间长、创伤大等特点 ...

Fluid dynamics is the study of the motion of liquids, gases and plasmas. Flow is dependent on the intrinsic properties of the matter itself, such as compressibility, viscosity and density. Example ...

A study finds chiral structures, with mirror-image configurations, can emerge from nonchiral systems, suggesting new ways to engineer these materials. Hold your hands out in front of you, and no ...

A traumatic crash and weather-grounded helicopter pushed Mineral County EMS to rethink how blood reaches patients ...

Cancer cells can inflame the lung lining (pleura) or abdominal lining (peritoneum). This can cause fluid to build up. The fluid might contain cancer cells. Fluid around the lungs is called a pleural ...

Nasha is a Managing Editor for CNET, overseeing our sleep and wellness verticals. She is a nutrition, mental health, fitness and sleep science enthusiast. Her passion for mindful and holistic ...

脓毒症是继发于宿主对感染反应失调的多器官功能障碍，尽管包括早期启动抗生素治疗、液体复苏、使用血管加压药等在内的临床管理方案不断进步，但脓毒症和脓毒性休克仍是重症患者死亡的主要原因之一[1]。内皮糖萼损伤是导致脓毒症微循环障碍和内皮损伤的重要机制之一，减轻损伤和保护内皮糖萼对维持器官功能起重要作用[2]。脓 ...