Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) is a fundamental biological process in which endothelial cells lose their endothelial characteristics and acquire mesenchymal properties. EndMT ...

Mapping is the term used to describe the process of creating a 3D model of a cardiac chamber to guide the delivery of ablation therapy. The initial model is anatomical, outlining the endocardial ...

The field of invasive cardiac electrophysiology (EP) has witnessed extraordinary advancements over the past 57 years, beginning with the foundational recording of the His bundle electrogram in 1969 by ...

The ERBB system consists of four receptors (ERBB1–4), two of which, ERBB2/HER2 and ERBB3 are non-autonomous. All four ERBB proteins form functional dimers after activation by epidermal growth factor ...

The epicardium, previously viewed as a passive outer layer around the heart, is now recognized as an essential component in development, regeneration, and repair. In this review, we explore the ...

科学文献呈指数级增长，这为各学科领域都带来了日益严峻的挑战。每年有数十万种新型化学反应被报道，但将其转化为可行的实验却成为一道障碍。尽管大型语言模型（LLMs）的近期应用展现出一定前景，但能够可靠地适用于各种新型化合物转化的系统仍难以实现。