Abstract: A fully integrated CMOS readout operating at cryogenic temperature for semiconductor spin qubits is fabricated and characterized. The readout is based on a direct spin-to-digital conversion, ...
Abstract: This paper presents a complete Lab-on-Chip platform that integrates CMOS ISFET arrays with 3D-printed microfluidic flow cells for real-time $\mathbf{p H}$ monitoring of samples in a constant ...