The progressive wave equation is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the behavior of waves as they propagate through a medium. It is often expressed in the form:[y(x, t) = A sin(kx - omega t phi)]Here's a breakdown of the components:- (y(x, t)): Represents the displacement of the wave at a given position (x) and time (t).- (A): Amplitude, determining the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position.- (k): Wave number, indicating how many wavelengths exist in a unit distance.- (